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   Ligustrum robustum (喬木, 灌木) English  français   
生態 分佈 管理 影響 參考資料 聯繫


    34 參考文獻 found for Ligustrum robustum:
    管理資訊

    1. CABI Bioscience, 1998. Project Summary Report: Biological Control of Wild Privet (Ligustrum robustum) for La Réunion.
      摘要: Initial survey of possible biological control options for L. robustum. (Not presently available online).
      摘要: A few lines about the biological control of a pentatomid insect.
      Available from: http://www.cabi-bioscience.org/CountryProjectDetails.asp?ID=Biocontrol:377$OO;377$OO,248$DB,365$OO [Accessed 26 November 2004]
      摘要: Status of research on biological control options for L. robustum in La Réunion.
      Available from: http://www.wisard.org/wisard/shared/asp/projectsummary.asp?Kennummer=7725 [Accessed 15 August 2003]
      摘要: Biological control projects in Sri Lanka.
      Available from: http://pest.cabweb.org/PDF/BNI/Control/bnira48.pdf [Accessed 25 November 2004]

    5. Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO), 1995. Conservation And Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources in Indian Ocean Islands, FAO International Technical Conference on Plant Genetic Resources (Sub-Regional Synthesis Report: Annex 1 of the Report of the Sub-Regional Preparatory Meeting for Eastern Africa and Indian Ocean Islands). Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations: Nairobi, Kenya.
      摘要: A detailed overview of the agricultural resources, floral biodiversity, and the plant genetic resources of the five Indian Ocean Island Countries (Madagascar, the Seychelles archipelago, the Federal Islamic Republic of Comoros, the Independent Republic of Mauritius, which includes Rodrigues island, and the French Departement, Réunion island).
      摘要: Alien invasive species in Hawaii that affect the agriculture sector.
      Available from: http://www.hawaiiag.org/hdoa/pi_ppc_bioprob.htm [Accessed 26 November 2004]
      摘要: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species provides taxonomic, conservation status and distribution information on taxa that have been globally evaluated using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. This system is designed to determine the relative risk of extinction, and the main purpose of the IUCN Red List is to catalogue and highlight those taxa that are facing a higher risk of global extinction (i.e. those listed as Critically Endangered, Endangered and Vulnerable). The IUCN Red List also includes information on taxa that are categorized as Extinct or Extinct in the Wild; on taxa that cannot be evaluated because of insufficient information (i.e. are Data Deficient); and on taxa that are either close to meeting the threatened thresholds or that would be threatened were it not for an ongoing taxon-specific conservation programme (i.e. are Near Threatened).
      Available from: http://www.iucnredlist.org/ [Accessed 25 May 2011]

    8. Kueffer, C. and Mauremootoo, J., 2004. Case Studies on the Status of Invasive Woody Plant Species in the Western Indian Ocean. 3. Mauritius (Islands of Mauritius and Rodrigues). Forest Health & Biosecurity Working Papers FBS/4-3E. Forestry Department, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy.

    9. Lavergne, C. and Shaw, R. 1999 The Invasive Behaviour and Biological Control of Ligustrum robustum subsp. walkeri on the Mascarene Island of La Reunion. ALIENS. IUCN Publication. pp 13.
      摘要: Study of the status and effects of L. robustum on the Island of La Reunion.
      Available from: http://www.kluweronline.com/article.asp?PIPS=254927&PDF=1 [Accessed 6 January 2005]

    11. Maunder, M., Page, W., Mauremootoo, J., Payendee, R., Mungroo, Y., Maljkovic, A., Vericel, C. and Lyte, B. 2002. The Decline and Conservation Management of the Threatened Endemic Palms of the Mascarene Islands, Oryx 36(1): 56 - 65.
      摘要: The status of threatened palm species in the Mascarene islands.

    12. Mungroo, Y. and Tezzo, K. 1996. Restoration of Highly Degraded and Threatened Native Forest in Mauritius. , Contribution to UNEP/World Bank Africa Forest Policy Forum, Nairobi, Kenya.
      摘要: Outlines the risks of biological control and the methods of reducing the risk to non-target organisms.
      摘要: Ecology, synonyms, common names, distributions (Pacific as well as global), management and impact information.
      Available from: http://www.hear.org/pier/species/ligustrum_spp.htm [Accessed 29 May 2003]

    15. Safford, R.J. and Jones, C.G. 1998. Strategies for Land-Bird Conservation on Mauritius, Conservation Biology 12(1): 169 - 176.
      摘要: The benefits of enhancing mainland habitats by establishing exotic plantations (to provide refuges for birds from mammalian predators) is discussed.

    16. Sakalasooriya, M.B., Wijegunasekara H.N.P., Marambe B. and Shaw. R. 2000. Biological Control of Ligustrum robustum in the Island of La Réunion, Tropical Agricultural Research 12: 205 - 216.
      摘要: Identification of natural enemies of L. robustum in its native region.

    17. Sakalasooriya, M.B., Wijegunasekara H.N.P., Marambe B. and Shaw. R. 2001. Screening of Potential Biocontrol Agents for Ligustrum robustum spp. walkeri, for Possible Release in the Island of La Réunion, Tropical Agricultural Research 13:215 - 225.
      摘要: Information on potential biocontrol agents for L. robustum.
      摘要: Outlines chemical and physical methods for controlling privet (Ligustrum spp).
      Available from: http://www.invasive.org/eastern/eppc/privet.html [Accessed 26 November 2004]

    19. Shaw, R., Cock, M.J., Evans, H.C., Gassman, A., Wheeler, S., Djeddour, D., Milne, R. and Sakalasooriya, M.B.. 2000. Biological Control of L. robustum subsp. walkeri on the Island of La Réunion (end year report). CABI-Bioscience: UK.
      摘要: Progress report on the L. robustum biocontrol project.

    20. Shaw, R.H. 2004. Personal communication (email). CABI Bioscience, Silwood Park, Ascot, Berkshire, SL5 7TA, England.
      摘要: A email giving an update of the CABI bioscience biological control project for Réunion Island was recieved.
      摘要: Available from: http://www.invasive.org/publications/xsymposium/proceed/ses4b.pdf [Accessed 18 August 2003]

    主要參考文獻

    22. Administration Reports. 1904-1905. Royal Botanic Garden. Peradeniya. Sri Lanka.

    23. Green, P. S., 1985. Oleaceae. In Dassanayake, M.D. and Fosberg F.R. (eds) A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 6. Amerind Pubication Co.: New Delhi. 270-271.
      摘要: About Mauritian flora.
      Available from: http://www.intnet.mu/iels/flora_mau.htm#vegetation [Accessed 15 August 2003]

    25. Leipzig, 1996. Mauritius Country Report to the FAO International Technical Conference on Plant Genetic Resources Prepared by Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Mauritius. FAO International Technical Conference on Plant Genetic Resources. Leipzig, Germany, June 17-23 1996.

    26. Lorence D. H and Sussman R.W. 1988. Diversity, density, and invasion in a Mauritian wet forest. Monographs of the Systematics of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 25: 187–204.

    27. Lorence D. H and Sussman RW. 1986.Exotic species invasion into Curepipe Municipality, Mauritius, 49 pp.
      摘要: Genetic analysis of the species L. robustum at the subspecies level.
      Available from: http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/hdy/journal/v92/n2/abs/6800385a.html&dynoptions=doi1101343831 [Accessed 25 November 2004]

    29. Mungroo, Y. and Tezoo, V. 1996. Control of alien invasive species in Mauritius. In: Invasive Species in Eastern Africa Workshop. International Centre for Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) Campus, Nairobi, Kenya, 5–6 July 1999, 5 pp,

    30. Rouillard G and Guého J 1994 Histoire des plantes d’int´erˆet horticole, m´edicinal et ´economique `a l’Ile Maurice. Revue Agricole et Sucri`ere de l’Ile Maurice 73: 75–101.

    31. Sakalasooriya, M.B. 2003. Identification and Screening of Potential Biological Control Agents for Ligustrum robustum (Roxb.) Bl. subsp. walkeri (Decne.) P.S. Green, for Possible Release in the Island of La Réunion (thesis). Post Graduate Institute of Agriculture (University of Peradeniya): Sri Lanka.
      摘要: Thesis on biocontrol of L. robustum in La Reunion

    32. Sale, G.N. 1935. Exotics in Mauritius. Proceedings of British Empire Forestry Conference, South Africa, 3–12 pp

    33. Sigala, P. 1996. Le problème des espèces exotiques envahissantes en milieu insulaire fragile Un exemple : La Réunion.
      摘要: Available from: www.inra.fr/Internet/Produits/dpenv/pa.htm: [Accessed December 2000].
      摘要: Ligustrum genus information.
      Available from: http://www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/reports/html/ligustrum_spp.htm [Accessed 20 August 2003]
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ISSG Landcare Research NBII IUCN University of Auckland