Phoenix canariensis (乔木, 棕榈)

生态 分布 管理 影响 参考数据 联系

管理信息 生物方法：巨棕象甲虫(Rhynchophorus palmarum)可以杀死新移植的棕榈树或那些已受伤的棕榈树。一旦出现在棕榈树上，补救控制是不可能的。棕榈虫 (Homaledra sabalella)会吃树叶。许多种蚧虫会攻击此棕榈树。加那利海枣(Phoenix canariensis)很容易感染致命的黄叶斑病。受压力和受伤的树木常常会被灵芝真菌感染(树舌灵芝)。真菌会在此树的基部形成子实体，很像一个装饰架或蘑菇。潮湿的树干和土壤会助长这种病(吉尔曼和Watson, 1994)。              地点特有的管理信息 Auckland Region (North Island) P. canariensis has been designated as a Research Pest by the Auckland Regional Pest Management Pest Management Strategy 2002-2007. Please see Hierarchy of Plant Designations for an explanation of designation terminology.          管理资源 /链接 1. Adams, C. D., F. J. Timms, and M. Hanlon. 2000. Phoenix date palm injuries: a review of injuries from the phoenix date palm treated at the Starship Children's Hosptal. Aust. N.Z. J. Surg. (2000) 70, 355-357. 2. Gilman, E. F., and D. G. Watson. 1994. Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm. US Forest Service, Southern Group of State Foresters: Fact Sheet ST-439. 3. Timmins, S. M. and H. Braithwaite, 2002. Early detection of invasive weeds on islands. In Turning the tide: the eradication of invasive species: 311-318. Veitch, C.R. and Clout, M.N.(eds). IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group. IUCN. Gland. Switzerland and Cambridge. UK.         摘要： Eradication case study in Turning the tide: the eradication of invasive species. 4. Varnham, K. 2006. Non-native species in UK Overseas Territories: a review. JNCC Report 372. Peterborough: United Kingdom.         摘要： This database compiles information on alien species from British Overseas Territories. Available from: http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-3660 [Accessed 10 November 2009]          结果页： 1